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Thursday, September 5, 2013

US History - Out of Many Ch 5

In the British colonies of the eighteenth century, the ability to read was 
much more widespread than in the French and Spanish colonies.

A significant characteristic of Spanish colonial communities was
their close association with religious missions.

A red "P" on their clothing labeled persons in Boston in the eighteenth century who
were receiving public relief.

Colonial government in New Spain and New France in the eighteenth century
was highly centralized and authoritarian.

If you had emigrated to America as a redemptioner, it meant you were
an emigrant without means to emigrate.

The log cabin, which became an American symbol, was actually introduced by these immigrants:
Scandinavians

Which one of the following is NOT an area where you would find "long-lot" patterns today?
San Francisco

Which one of the following BEST describes the English immigration policy?
They had a liberal policy for both English and foreign nationals.

Social class in America was
based on economic rank.

In establishing the half-way covenant, the Puritans
managed rather than resolved the problem of compulsory church attendance and requirements for church membership.

In the 1700s, the designation "middling sort" could be applied to what percentage of all white settlers in North America?
70

The Great Awakening had its deepest effects on
young people.

During the eighteenth century, the middle colonies exhibited certain characteristics that distinguished them from New England. Among these was
high rates of mobility.

Which of the following did NOT play a role in the extraordinary population growth in the British colonies?
a drastic increase in the amount of slaves taken from Africa

Which one of the following would be the LEAST likely colonial assumption due to frontier heritage?
belief in democracy

An Enlightenment thinker would emphasize that
humans were capable of understanding natural laws and using them to improve their condition.

Which one of the following has the LEAST in common with the other three?
Predestination

Compared to the French and Spanish colonies, the British ones
celebrated social mobility.

The existence of "strolling poor" indicated an eighteenth century trend in
less available land.

English authorities made the Church of England the official state religion in
the Chesapeake colonies.

The debates over religion between New Lights and Old Lights were, in part, the result of insecurities over all of the following EXCEPT
Relations with England.

The areas of greatest economic equality in British North America were found
In areas of self-sufficient farming.

The majority of North American colonists made their livings as
Subsistence farmers.

The Spanish who came to California were
Eventually able to develop a flourishing economy based on farming and ranching.

The heart of the French community in North America was
The farmers (habitants) who had farms along the St. Lawrence, the Mississippi, and in the Illinois country.

The Puritans in New England
Established the tradition of republican rule and local autonomy by allowing church members to run their own affairs.
The Spanish established missions north along the Pacific Coast from Baja California after hearing rumors about the expansion of what country in the northern Pacific?
Russia.

The French generally had better relations with Native Americans than the English because
The French actively sought alliances with native peoples.

British North America was said to be unusually democratic for the eighteenth century because
Taxation and spending were controlled by legislative bodies elected by the colonists.

In French North America, the native peoples were primarily
Regarded as trade partners and thus key to the economy.

The first European city established in the present-day United States was
St. Augustine.

Colonists in New England enjoyed a higher literacy rate than those in other parts of North America primarily because
Puritans believed all should be able to read the Bible.

The lives of African slaves differed from those of indentured servants in
Their prospects for the future.

The British caste system in North America
Featured a great deal of social mobility.

British colonies grew more rapidly in the eighteenth century than did French and Spanish colonies primarily due to
English encouragement of both Englishmen and foreigners to immigrate to the British colonies.

Making the Puritan Church the established church in New England led to
The expectation that all colonists should attend services.

Settlers who moved out into the Pennsylvania and Virginia backcountry
Squatted on their land and defended their claims with force.

Immigration to New York lagged behind that to Pennsylvania because
New York's elite, who controlled the land, preferred to rent to tenants rather than sell.

Religious revivalism appealed to many in New England in the 1730s because
Young people from poorer families were unhappy with the economic future they faced.

By the middle of the eighteenth century, New England faced the serious problem of
Scarcity of land due to the growth in population.

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